Reformed and Reforming

Ecclesia Reformata, Semper Reformanda: The Church Reformed and Always to be Reformed

Comfort the Wounded and Bury the Dead or Take the Wheel? How Would You Respond?

How would you respond to the following situation (Inspired by Dietrich Bonhoeffer).

Imagine that you’re standing on the corner of a busy intersection in New York City.  While standing there you see from the corner of your eye someone on course to drive directly into a group of innocent bystanders across the street.

How would you respond to this situation?

Would you wait for this person to drive into the crowd of people to then comfort the wounded and bury the dead?

Or,

Would you try to wrestle the steering wheel away from the driver?

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.  After a few comments I’ll chime in with my own thoughts.

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What Are Your Thoughts on Ted Haggard’s Return to Ministry?

Ted Haggard

Ted Haggard

It has been reported that Ted Haggard will officially serve as the Pastor of St. James Church in Colorado this coming Sunday.

What are your thoughts on his reentry to ministry?

(As a reminder, Ted Haggard was the former Pastor of New Life Church and President of National Association of Evangelicals who resigned over allegations of paying for sex from a male prostitute and using illegal drugs in 2006)

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Is Comedy Central Bowing to the Pressures of Islam?

Jennifer Riley, writing for the Christian Post, wrote an excellent piece on the censorship of Muhammad in a recent South Park episode. For the 200th episode of South Park’s 200th, the creators Matt Stone and Trey Parker decided to bring back a host of controversial figures, such as their depictions of Jesus and Buddha.  In this episode the characters of South Park demanded for Muhammad to be brought to their town or they would sue. 

South Park's Main Characters

South Park's Main Characters

“The trick,” begins Riley, “was to show Muhammad’s transportation process without actually showing him because Islam prohibits any depiction of the prophet.” With this being the case, Stone and Parker “showed a blacked out figure of Muhammad, a U-Haul trailer with him supposedly inside, and at the end, the prophet joining the other characters hidden inside a bear costume.”

Even though this seems to be a harmless depiction of Muhammad, considering that Stone and Parker illustrated Jesus watching pornography and Buddha snorting cocaine.  However, according to Revolution Muslim, what Stone and Parker did is punishable by death.

Riley relates how this extreme Muslim group “posted on its website the graphic images of slain Dutch filmmaker Theo van Gogh, who was murdered in 2004 by Muslim extremists for making a movie about Muslim women.  The caption under the images read: ‘Have Matt Stone and Trey Parker Forgotten This?’”  She goes on to share that this group posted “Another message on the site said ‘South Park’ producers would ‘probably wind up like Theo Van Gogh’ for airing the show.”

Without the approval of the shows creators, Comedy Central edited the episode by removing the word “Muhammad” and his speech at the end of the broadcast. 

According to some this censorship is further evidence of the West’s general capitulation to Muslim intimidation. 

 

[Question: Did Comedy Central make a right or wrong decision?]

 

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With the Increasing Size, Cost, and Control of the Federal Government, Will the People Revolt?

One of the rallying cries preceding the Thirteen U.S. Colonies succession from Britain was, “No taxation without representation.”  A significant contention amongst the colonials was the lack of representation they had in Britain’s Parliament, which was to serve as the consenting voice of the imposition of taxes according to their Bill of Rights 1689.  Since the colonials were only being “virtually represented,” they eventually revolted against the tyrannical rule of the British and ignited the American Revolution.

imagesWith the ever increasing size, cost, and control of the Federal Government – that at times appears to be apart from the representation of the people and outside the boundaries of the Constitution – do you believe that the American people will one day revolt as the colonials once did nearly 250 years ago?  Why or why not?

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Op-Ed: Did John Calvin Acknowledge the Continuation of the Gifts of the Spirit?

The following quote is from John Calvin’s comments on 1 Corinthians 12.28-31 in his Commentary on Corinthians: Volume 1, which can be read free online here.

Between them [propjohn_calvin_is_my_homeboy_bumper_sticker-p128026540458460098trl0_400hets] and Teachers this difference may be pointed out, that the office of Teacher consists in taking care that sound doctrines be maintained and propagated, in order that the purity of religion may be kept up in the Church. At the same time, even this term is taken in different senses, and here perhaps it is used rather in the sense of Pastor, unless you prefer, it may be, to take it in a general way for all that are endowed with the gift of teaching, as in Acts 13:1, where also Luke conjoins them with Prophets. My reason for not agreeing with those who make the whole of the office of Prophet consist in the interpretation of Scripture, is this — that Paul restricts the number of those who ought to speak, to two or three; (1 Corinthians 14:29,) which would not accord with a bare interpretation of Scripture.

In fine, my opinion is this — that the Prophets here spoken of are those who make known the will of God, by applying with dexterity and skill prophecies, threatenings, promises, and the whole doctrine of Scripture, to the present use of the Church. If any one is of a different opinion, I have no objection to his being so, and will not raise any quarrel on that account. For it is difficult to form a judgment as to gifts and offices of which the Church has been so long deprived, excepting only that there are some traces, or shadows of them still to be seen (bold mine).

[Question: Did John Calvin actually acknowledge the existence of some form of prophecy in his day?  Would he have been more favorable to the continuation of the gifts of the Spirit than those that currently adhere to the tradition he ushered in?]

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Op-Ed: Response to Delegate Bonnie Brown and the Passage of SB 597 (Abortion Ultrasound Bill)

This morning – March 13, 2010 – on the way to work, I made my routine stop at a local gas station for coffee.  Just like every other day, I walked into the store, stopped by the newspaper stand, and intended to read the headlines without making a purchase as usual.  While reading the front page of the paper this morning I broke my habit and actually purchased a copy. 

On the front page the title in bold font – “House Passes Abortion Ultrasound Bill” – caught my attention. Even though I’ve been keeping up with this issue and wanted to know the details of this decision, it wasn’t the actual decision that made me purchase the paper.  It was the words of Delegate Bonnie Brown, D-Kanawha, which struck my attention and persuaded me beyond frugality. 

imagesIn response to the passage of this bill, Delegate Brown quipped, “I cannot accept legislation that punishes, is patronizing, is insulting and is offensive.”  She goes on to say, “Any kind of legislation that tells women that we are too stupid to make up our own minds and to make our own decisions, I can never support.” 

I thought to myself, “Hmm, does this bill really imply all that Delegate Brown retorted?  Is the passage of this bill actually an insult to women and a limitation of choice, because women are stu, stu, stupid?” 

As the wheels in my head slowly turned without the lubrication of my second cup of coffee, all that came to mind was this, “Um, no.” 

One of the foundational pillars in the abortion debate revolves around a woman’s right rather or not to follow-through with their pregnancy or abort their unborn child.  This side of the debate is readily known as the Prochoice Movement.   

Since I’ve spoken on the role of Government Legislators elsewhere, I will ignore the fact that Delegate Brown’s role is to represent the people of her district under the authority of God, then the Constitution.  Not her own self-interest and agenda.  Since the vast majority of WV Constituents overwhelming oppose abortion, I wonder exactly who Delegate Brown is representing?  Less I regress, you get the point.

What I want to focus on today are these two points:

  1. What does it mean to choose? 
  2. Do we – as individuals – have the right to freely choose as we will? 

I believe that understanding these two points goes a long way into better understanding such comments as made by Delegate Brown and other proponents of abortion.

What does it mean to choose?

In the Encarta Dictionary on my computer, the verb “choose” is defined as:

Decide from among range of options (to decide which of a number of different things or people is best or most appropriate); and, to make a deliberate decision to do something. 

For instance, this morning I was presented with a slew of “choices.”  As my wife’s cell phone rang – which serves as our alarm clock – at 5:30 A.M., I had a choice to get up or to continue to lie in bed.  After getting out of bed and slothfully shuffling my feet to the kitchen, I had a handful of options for breakfast: cereal, oatmeal, fruit, eggs, and a bagel.  I could continue to go on and on but I will spare you the monotony of my day thus far.   

Each and every single day we are presented with countless choices.  Some of the choices we make are deliberate and reasoned through, while others are unplanned and carelessly made.  What is more, even if we choose not to choose we are making a deliberate choice not to choose (Potentially confusing, eh?). 

If a choice is considered a deliberate decision from a range of options to do something, how free are we to choose any option? 

What does it mean to freely choose?

Considering all of the options that we are presented with day in and day out, can we make any choice that we desire?  Do we – as individuals – have the right to freely choose as we will?  The answer to both of these questions is, “Yes.”  However, numerous choices are deemed socially unacceptable and many others are deemed illegal.  The former may result in social ostracization, whereas the latter will result in legal prosecution.   

Potentially socially ostracizing choices

Some people will have a hard-time grasping this, but it is still socially unacceptable to pick my nose or express different “bodily functions” at the dinner table in most cases in WV.  Though these choices will not lead to legal prosecution, they may very well lead to people’s disfavor of me because I chose to do these acts in front of them.    

Illegal decisions that we can make

Steve Monsma provided a short list of choices that we as individuals or groups do not have the legal right to make:

Whether or not to dispose of highly toxic chemicals in an unsafe manner, whether or not to take personal vengeance on someone who has stolen from us, even whether or not to play ear-splitting music at 1 a.m. in a quiet residential neighborhood (118).

Mr. Monsma goes on to explain why such choices by individuals and groups are not to be made:

These actions are not simply matters of individual choice.  Why?  Because they affect others.  They interfere with the health, safety, or convenience of others (118).

Once our actions move beyond the realm of affecting ourselves and into the realm of impacting others health, safety, and/or convenience, then our ability to “freely choose” is be diminished. 

There are times that I may eat something that upsets my stomach, but this does not give me the right to do as I will at the dinner table.  If we choose to speed on the interstate or drink and drive, then we are not only putting our life at risk, but we are putting the health and safety of others at risk as well.  This is why certain actions must be deemed illegal and enforced by the government so that we do not have anarchy caused by people doing “as they will.”   

Since the choice to have an abortion moves beyond the individual sphere and into affecting the life of another, then, “The same principle applies to a woman contemplating ending a pregnancy by way of an abortion (ibid., 118.).”

With this we are led to conclude a new definition of prochoice

Choices: Pursuing the good of others, not ourselves

Today, our Western liberal individualism is captured best in the influential words of John Stuart Mill, who said in 1859,

The only freedom which deserves the name is that of pursuing our own good in our own way, so long as we do not attempt to deprive others of theirs, or impede their efforts to attain it (On Liberty).

aThe contemporary prochoice movement vociferously promotes a woman’s right to choose the pursuit of her own good in her own way.  Even at the expense of aborting her unborn child and depriving their life by never allowing them to live it. 

As observed earlier, if our choices negatively impact the life of others, then there are legal and societal consequences.  Instead of promoting a freedom of choice that is centered on one’s own good, it is imperative that we consider a new definition of the freedom of choice. 

Richard Bauckham provides an excellent definition of the freedom of choice in parallel to John Stuart Mills.  He states that,

The only freedom that deserves the name is that of freely pursuing the good of others, not by depriving them of liberty, but by promoting their liberty (God and the Crisis of Freedom, pg. 20)

Instead of pursuing our own good in our own way, let each of us strive to pursue the good of others by promoting their liberty – especially the liberty and freedom of the unborn. 

I am for those that strive to pursue the good of others by not neglecting them of their liberty, but rather promoting their liberty. 

Such a notion of choice falls under the envelope of the First and Second Greatest Commandment: Love God with all your heart, soul, and mind; and love your neighbor as yourself (Matt. 22.34-40).

How this works out in practice was best clarified by the Apostle Paul, who said, “Do nothing from rivalry or conceit, but in humility count others more significant than yourselves. Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others” (Phil. 2.3-4).  Such self-sacrificial love was Truthfully demonstrated in the birth, life, suffering, and death of Jesus Christ (Phil. 2.5-11). 

With this there is still one important question to answer that is all too often neglected, “What if a woman is experiencing a crisis or unplanned pregnancy?”   

What if a woman is facing a crisis or unplanned pregnancy?

Since we are to go all-out and pursue the good of those that may be experiencing a crisis or unplanned pregnancy, then our pursuit of their good begins at home in our communities, not in the political process.  The lives of the unborn are not only precious in the sight of God, but so too is the life of those that are experiencing a crisis or unplanned pregnancy.

I believe there are two ways that we can look to support women in these situations.

Two ways we can support women facing a crisis or unplanned pregnancy

First, we should look to support them during their pregnancy by providing acceptance, love, and encouragement, not disapproval, hatred, and discouragement which may all to often be done within the Christian community.  

This type of support necessitates that we are not only aware of those in our community in this situation, but that we make ourselves available to them.  Not only should this be done on a personal level, but pregnancy centers, churches, and the government should be involved in providing counseling and alternatives to abortion as well.      

Second, for women who choose to follow-through with the pregnancy with the prospect of facing financial difficulties calls for the action of individuals, families, communities, pregnancy centers, churches, and the government to financially support and train these women in their parental efforts, or the choice of giving the child up for adoption.

For those of us that are prolife, I fear that many of us – including myself – are merely so in word, not deed.  This comes as a shot across-the-bow as we juxtapose our position and practice with these words from James,

What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works?  Can that faith save him?  If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed and filled,” without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that?  So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is bead (James 2.14-17).

As Christians we are made right with God through faith alone, but not by faith that is alone.  True repentant faith in Jesus Christ is preceded by a radical, internal change that gives us new desires to live, love, and please God (2 Cor. 5.17; Rom. 6.11). 

Our love for God is not defined by our prayer life or Scriptural memorization.  Our love for God is defined by our love for people (1 John 4.7-21).

Some Final Thoughts

Merely providing women with the option of seeing an ultrasound before an abortion procedure is neither deeming of women nor inhibitive of choice.  As in the words of House Minority Leader Tim Armstead, R-Kanawha, this piece of legislation is about empowering people to make choices, not limiting them. 

 

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Op-Ed: What Will Become of Joe Biden’s Visit to Israel?

[Before Commenting I highly encourage you to read Where's the Love in Christianity and Politics?]

imagesJust today Vice President Joe Biden arrived in Israel in order to further Israeli-Arabian relations.  What do you believe will be the outcome of his visit?  Do you believe that Vice President Biden will alleviate the fears of Israel that the U.S. does not really understand their concerns or the outcome of their policies?  Will his mediatorial work further the peace talks between these two groups?  If not, will Hana Sinora be right in saying that the credibility of the Obama Administration will be “shot?”

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Op-Ed: Response to Glenn Beck Taking-to-Task a Caller

Glenn Beck

Glenn Beck

This morning while cleaning-out my wife’s car, I happened to be listening to The Glenn Beck Program.  While listening a caller called in from Orlando, FL and asked two questions in regards to Glenn Beck’s American Revival Tour.  The two questions the caller asked, which I thought were legitimate, revolved around the role of faith in this political geared programs.

The first question the caller asked was, “Will my non-believing [I presume Atheists?] friends feel comfortable at this event?”  In response to this question I found it appropriate that Glenn spoke of the role of faith in the founding of the United States of America that can be observed irrespective of someone’s religious, or lack thereof, persuasion.

As I continue to sweep out my wife’s car and throw away month old chicken nuggets stored away under the back row of seats, I found myself internally nodding in agreement.  This all changed in response to the callers second question.

After this response the caller then followed-up with another faith oriented question, “Will Christians – like himself – be comfortable attending the American Revival Tour lead by a Mormon.”  That Glen Beck is a Mormon is not my qualm, my qualm was with his response to this caller who I believe asked a perfectly legitimate question.

In response to this I thought that Glenn to this caller-to-task for having some sort of hidden motive to destroy the good that he and his crew are doing.  Come on.

If you’re hosting a Conference dealing with the Revival of America that is addressing the role of faith in the founding of America has to realize that such a label and content naturally carries a significant religious undertone.  What is more, if such a Conference is being lead by a professed Mormon must also realize that people will presume that Mormon beliefs will naturally be interwoven within it.

As Christians we are obligated to be submitted to the governing authorities of America distinctly as Christians (Rom. 13.1-7).  In order to maintain the purity of the Church it is important for us to ask such discerning questions to know if non-Christian beliefs will under gird a religiously oriented Conference as Glenn Beck’s American Revival (For more on this topic I suggest you read my work on Christianity and Democracy).

Such a title to any Conference could easily be understood as a religiously oriented one.  Wouldn’t people think the same thing if a Christian, Muslim, or Buddhist were an American Revival Tour?   Based upon the purpose of the Conference, how else could this conference be understood than a religiously oriented one?

What’s your thoughts on this?  Am I being too annal, or is there some legitimacy to what I’m saying?  I’m looking forward to hearing your thoughts.

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Op-Ed: Can Twitter Boost a Congregations Engagement During Worship Services?

Twitter LogoGreg Ferenstein at Mashable: The Social Media Guide observed that Twitter not only boosts student engagement during classroom lectures, but also creates a community of learners by allowing students to continually engage topics discussed during classroom lectures.  Below is a video of a Twitter Experiment at the University of Texas.

Twitter Logo

If Twitter is responsible for such development within college classrooms, do you think that the church could benefit by incorporating Twitter during worship services or other teaching venues?

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WPVWDkF7U8&feature=player_embedded#[/youtube]

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Op-Ed: What Do You Think About a Pastor Sitting in the Lap of Luxury?

From WFAA Dallas/Fort Worth

It appears that Ed Young is not only profiting like a bailed out CEO at a Fortune 500 Co., but one of the main problems appears to be his lack of transparency with his congregation and public.  Is there anything with a Pastor making $1.25 Million Per Year?  What about a Pastor owning a 10,000 square foot home valued at $1.5 Million?  Or, what about a Pastor/Ministry owning a Private Jet valued at over $8 Million?

All wealth aside, do you think that Churches should disclose to the congregation and public the earnings of their Senior Pastor?

In the end, maybe Pastor Young and other filthy-rich-people-banking-off-the-Gospel need to consider that Pastoral Ministry is not the American Dream?

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